Can I Marry A Mexican Citizen? Legal Guide for LGBTQ+ Couples

Are you dreaming of marrying your Mexican sweetheart? At gaymexico.net, we understand that navigating international marriage laws can be tricky, especially for LGBTQ+ couples. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process of legally marrying a Mexican citizen, ensuring your special day is everything you’ve hoped for.

Table of Contents

  1. Is Same-Sex Marriage Legal in Mexico?
  2. Who Can Get Married in Mexico?
  3. What Documents Are Required to Marry a Mexican Citizen?
  4. What are the Steps to Get Married in Mexico?
  5. Where Can You Get Married in Mexico?
  6. Are There Any Residency Requirements?
  7. What if I Was Previously Married?
  8. What is the Legal Age to Get Married in Mexico?
  9. How Much Does it Cost to Get Married in Mexico?
  10. How Do I Obtain a Marriage Certificate?
  11. Is My Mexican Marriage Recognized in the U.S.?
  12. What is the Role of the Mexican Immigration Office?
  13. Do I Need Proof of Economic Solvency?
  14. How Can I Ensure My Marriage Certificate is Valid in the U.S.?
  15. Navigating Matamoros Marriage Requirements
  16. LGBTQ+ Considerations for Marrying in Mexico
  17. Common Mistakes to Avoid When Marrying in Mexico
  18. Resources for LGBTQ+ Couples Marrying in Mexico
  19. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
  20. Ready to Say “Sí, Acepto”?

1. Is Same-Sex Marriage Legal in Mexico?

Yes, same-sex marriage is legal in all 32 states of Mexico as of March 2024! This landmark achievement reflects a growing acceptance and legal recognition of LGBTQ+ rights throughout the country. While some states legalized same-sex marriage earlier than others, the Supreme Court’s rulings have paved the way for nationwide equality. This means that you and your partner can legally marry in any state in Mexico, enjoying the same rights and protections as heterosexual couples. If you’re planning a destination wedding, Mexico offers a welcoming and legally sound option for celebrating your love.

2. Who Can Get Married in Mexico?

To legally marry in Mexico, several requirements must be met. Generally, anyone over the age of 18, who is not already married, and possesses the required documentation can get married. Both individuals must be willing participants in the marriage. For LGBTQ+ couples, this means that as long as you meet these basic requirements, your sexual orientation will not be a barrier to marriage anywhere in Mexico. Be sure to check specific state requirements, as some may have additional stipulations.

3. What Documents Are Required to Marry a Mexican Citizen?

Getting your documents in order is a crucial step in the marriage process. Here’s a detailed list of what you’ll generally need:

  • Valid Passport: Your original passport is essential, along with copies. The passport must be valid throughout your stay in Mexico. U.S. passport cards are not accepted.
  • Birth Certificate: An official copy of your birth certificate is required. It should be translated into Spanish by a certified translator.
  • Tourist Card (Tarjeta de Turista/FMM): This is obtained upon arrival in Mexico. Keep it safe, as you’ll need it for various legal processes.
  • Divorce Decree or Death Certificate (if applicable): If you have been previously married, you must provide proof of termination of the marriage. Divorce decrees or death certificates must be apostilled and translated into Spanish.
  • Blood Test and X-Rays: These are typically required and must be performed in Mexico. The tests should be done within 15 days of the marriage application.
  • Marriage Application: This form will be provided by the Civil Registry office.
  • Witnesses: You’ll need four witnesses, who must have valid identification.
  • Proof of Legal Status: You must prove your legal status in Mexico.
  • Statement of No Impediment: A statement declaring that you and your partner have no legal impediment to marry in Mexico.

All documents originating from outside Mexico, such as birth certificates and divorce decrees, need to be apostilled by the Secretary of State in the state where the document was issued. The apostille certifies the authenticity of the document for use in foreign countries. After obtaining the apostille, have the documents translated into Spanish by an official translator in Mexico.

4. What are the Steps to Get Married in Mexico?

The process of getting married in Mexico involves several key steps:

  1. Gather Required Documents: Collect all the necessary documents listed above, ensuring they are apostilled and translated if necessary.
  2. Visit the Mexican Immigration Office: As a foreigner marrying a Mexican citizen, you must obtain permission from the Mexican Immigration Office. Present your passport and tourist card along with your application.
  3. Complete a Marriage Application: Fill out the marriage application at the Civil Registry office. This application includes a statement as to whether you wish to marry under the system of joint or separate property.
  4. Medical Examinations: Undergo the required blood tests and X-rays in Mexico. Obtain a certificate from a doctor stating that both parties are free of diseases that could impede the marriage.
  5. Submit Application and Documents: Submit the completed application and all required documents to the Civil Registry office.
  6. Pay Fees: Pay the necessary fees for the marriage license and civil ceremony.
  7. Civil Ceremony: Attend the civil ceremony performed by a judge from the Civil Registry. This is the only legally recognized form of marriage in Mexico.
  8. Obtain Marriage Certificate: After the ceremony, obtain a certified copy of the marriage certificate (acta de matrimonio) from the Civil Registry.
  9. Apostille Marriage Certificate: To ensure the marriage certificate is valid in the U.S., have it apostilled by the State Government of Tamaulipas or the appropriate authority in the state where the marriage took place.

Remember to plan ahead and allow enough time for each step, as processing times can vary.

5. Where Can You Get Married in Mexico?

With same-sex marriage legal nationwide, you can choose any state in Mexico for your wedding. Some popular destinations for LGBTQ+ couples include:

  • Puerto Vallarta: Known for its vibrant gay scene and stunning beaches.
  • Mexico City: Offers a cosmopolitan atmosphere with numerous LGBTQ+ friendly venues.
  • Cancun: Boasts beautiful resorts and a lively nightlife.
  • San Miguel de Allende: A charming colonial city with a thriving arts scene.

Each location offers a unique backdrop for your special day, with plenty of options for LGBTQ+ friendly venues and vendors.

6. Are There Any Residency Requirements?

U.S. citizens and other foreigners are generally not subject to a residency requirement to get married in Mexico. However, you must present your tourist card (FMM) as proof of legal entry into the country.

7. What if I Was Previously Married?

If you have been previously married, you must provide proof of the termination of that marriage in the form of a divorce decree or death certificate. If the divorce or death took place outside of Mexico, it must be authenticated with an apostille and translated into Spanish. Divorced persons cannot marry in Mexico until one year after the finalization of the divorce.

8. What is the Legal Age to Get Married in Mexico?

The legal age to get married in Mexico is 18 years old. Persons under the age of 18 cannot be married without the consent of their parents or legal guardians. If the parents or guardians cannot be present at the marriage, they must send a written authorization, apostilled by the state where it originated, and translated into Spanish. Under no circumstances can males under the age of sixteen, or females under the age of fourteen, be married in Mexico.

9. How Much Does it Cost to Get Married in Mexico?

The cost of getting married in Mexico can vary depending on the location, venue, and specific requirements of the Civil Registry office. Here’s a general breakdown of potential expenses:

  • Civil Registry Fees: Approximately $520.00 pesos to perform a marriage at the office, or around $1,299.00 pesos for a ceremony elsewhere.
  • Medical Examinations: Costs for blood tests and X-rays can vary.
  • Apostille and Translation Fees: Fees for apostilling documents in your home country and translating them into Spanish.
  • Immigration Office Fee: Approximately $2,658.00 pesos for permission to marry a Mexican citizen.
  • Marriage Certificate Apostille: Nominal fee for apostilling the marriage certificate.

Keep in mind that these are just estimates, and actual costs may vary. It’s always a good idea to check with the local Civil Registry office for the most up-to-date information.

10. How Do I Obtain a Marriage Certificate?

After the civil ceremony, you’ll need to obtain a certified copy of the marriage certificate (acta de matrimonio) from the Civil Registry office. Make sure to request several copies, as you may need them for various legal and administrative purposes.

11. Is My Mexican Marriage Recognized in the U.S.?

Yes, a civil marriage performed in Mexico is fully valid for legal purposes in the U.S. U.S. law recognizes marriages that are valid in the country in which they take place. To ensure your marriage is recognized, obtain a certified copy of the marriage certificate and have it apostilled by the appropriate Mexican authority.

12. What is the Role of the Mexican Immigration Office?

As a U.S. citizen or foreigner wishing to marry a Mexican citizen, you must first obtain permission to do so from the Mexican Immigration Office. You will need to present your passport and tourist card, along with your application. This step is crucial to ensure that your marriage is legally recognized in Mexico.

13. Do I Need Proof of Economic Solvency?

Men wishing to marry Mexican women may be required to present proof of their ability to support their wives. This proof of economic solvency can be a letter from the employer stating position, salary, seniority, etc., or equivalent proof in the case of self-employed persons. The Mexican authorities at “Gobernación” will decide whether or not the proof of solvency is sufficient. The U.S. Consulate General cannot certify an individual’s economic solvency.

14. How Can I Ensure My Marriage Certificate is Valid in the U.S.?

To ensure your marriage certificate is valid in the U.S., follow these steps:

  1. Obtain a Certified Copy: Get a certified copy of the marriage certificate (acta de matrimonio) from the Civil Registry.
  2. Apostille the Certificate: Have the document apostilled by the State Government of Tamaulipas or the appropriate authority in the state where the marriage took place. This authenticates the document for use in the U.S.

This process will make the document valid in the U.S., providing proof of the genuineness and official character of your marriage.

15. Navigating Matamoros Marriage Requirements

If you’re planning to get married in Matamoros, Mexico, here are the addresses of the Civil Registry offices:

  • OFICILIA PRIMERA DEL REGISTRO CIVIL
    • Calle Morelos 8 y Altos 2do. Piso Zona Centro Matamoros, Tamps.
    • Tel. (868) 8 13 52 74, (868) 8 12 14 54, (868) 8 12 11 60
  • OFICILIA SEGUNDA DEL REGISTRO CIVIL
    • Calle Sexta entre Rayon y Zaragoza s/n Zona Centro Matamoros, Tamps.
    • Tel. (868) 8 13 33 78
  • OFICILIA CUARTA DEL REGISTRO CIVIL
    • Calle Ocampo entre Guillermo Martínez D. y Roberto F. García #500, Col. Modelo Matamoros, Tamps.
    • Tel. (868) 8 12 34 31

The marriage requirements in Matamoros are generally similar to those of other states in Mexico. Be sure to check with the local Civil Registry office for any specific requirements or procedures.

16. LGBTQ+ Considerations for Marrying in Mexico

Mexico has made significant strides in LGBTQ+ rights, but it’s essential to be aware of local customs and attitudes. While same-sex marriage is legal nationwide, some areas may be more conservative than others. Researching LGBTQ+ friendly venues and vendors is crucial to ensure a comfortable and welcoming experience. Websites like gaymexico.net can provide valuable information and resources for LGBTQ+ couples planning a wedding in Mexico.

17. Common Mistakes to Avoid When Marrying in Mexico

  • Not Apostilling Documents: Failing to apostille documents originating from outside Mexico can cause significant delays and complications.
  • Incorrect Translations: Using non-official translators can lead to inaccuracies and rejection of documents.
  • Overlooking Residency Requirements: Although there isn’t a residency requirement, ensure you have your tourist card and valid passport.
  • Not Allowing Enough Time: The marriage process can take time, so plan ahead and allow for potential delays.
  • Ignoring Local Customs: Be respectful of local customs and traditions, especially in more conservative areas.
  • Lack of research: Not researching LGBTQ+ friendly venues and vendors can impact your wedding experience.

18. Resources for LGBTQ+ Couples Marrying in Mexico

  • gaymexico.net: Provides information on LGBTQ+ travel, events, and resources in Mexico.
  • UCLA Williams Institute: Offers research and data on LGBTQ+ issues.
  • Human Rights Watch: Reports on human rights issues, including LGBTQ+ rights, worldwide.
  • Local LGBTQ+ Organizations: Connect with local organizations in Mexico for support and resources.

These resources can help you navigate the legal and logistical aspects of getting married in Mexico, as well as provide valuable insights into the local LGBTQ+ community.

19. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can same-sex couples legally marry in Mexico?
Yes, same-sex marriage is legal in all 32 states of Mexico as of March 2024, ensuring equal rights and protections for LGBTQ+ couples.

2. What documents do I need to marry a Mexican citizen?
You’ll need a valid passport, birth certificate, tourist card, divorce decree (if applicable), blood test, marriage application, and witnesses, all properly apostilled and translated.

3. Do I need to be a resident of Mexico to get married there?
No, U.S. citizens and other foreigners generally do not need to meet any residency requirements to get married in Mexico.

4. How much does it cost to get married in Mexico?
Costs vary but expect to pay for civil registry fees, medical exams, apostille and translation fees, and immigration office fees, totaling approximately $1,000 – $3,000 USD.

5. Will my marriage in Mexico be recognized in the United States?
Yes, a civil marriage performed in Mexico is fully valid in the U.S., provided you obtain a certified copy of the marriage certificate and have it apostilled.

6. What is the role of the Mexican Immigration Office in the marriage process?
As a foreigner marrying a Mexican citizen, you must obtain permission from the Mexican Immigration Office by presenting your passport, tourist card, and application.

7. Is there a waiting period after a divorce before I can marry in Mexico?
Yes, divorced persons cannot marry in Mexico until one year after the finalization of the divorce.

8. What is the legal age to get married in Mexico?
The legal age to get married in Mexico is 18 years old, and parental consent is required for those under 18.

9. Where are the most LGBTQ+ friendly places to get married in Mexico?
Puerto Vallarta and Mexico City are well-known for their vibrant LGBTQ+ scenes and welcoming venues.

10. How can I find LGBTQ+ friendly vendors for my wedding in Mexico?
Websites like gaymexico.net provide valuable resources and information for finding LGBTQ+ friendly venues and vendors.

20. Ready to Say “Sí, Acepto”?

Planning a wedding in another country can feel overwhelming, but with the right information and resources, you can create a memorable and legally sound marriage in Mexico. From understanding the legal requirements to choosing the perfect venue, every step is an opportunity to celebrate your love.

For more detailed information, LGBTQ+ travel advice, and connections to local resources, visit gaymexico.net. Let us help you plan your dream wedding in Mexico, where love knows no borders. Discover our detailed travel guides, event listings, and community forums to ensure your journey is safe, enjoyable, and authentically Mexican.

Address: 3255 Wilshire Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90010, United States

Phone: +1 (213) 380-2177

Website: gaymexico.net

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