Mexico! A country that beckoned for years, promising a rich tapestry of culture, ancient wonders, and breathtaking landscapes. My journey finally unfolded, starting with a flight from Athens to the vibrant Mexico City. After eight enriching days exploring the capital and its surroundings, I took a flight to Cancun, the gateway to the state of Quintana Roo. This marked the beginning of an unforgettable exploration of the Yucatan Peninsula.
From Cancun, we rented a car and drove to Tulum, a captivating town about two hours south. Four days in the Tulum area allowed us to soak in its unique atmosphere and venture on a day trip to Valladolid. Our adventure continued with two blissful days on Holbox Island before flying back to Athens from Cancun airport. For insights into Mexico City, you can check out my dedicated article here.
Traveler’s Note: Getting to Tulum just got easier! As of December 2023, Tulum boasts its own international airport, conveniently located about 32 km (20 miles) from the town center.
Mexico, officially known as the United Mexican States, is comprised of 32 diverse states. Beyond “Mexico City,” you might recognize names like Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, and, of course, Quintana Roo.
Aerial view of lush green land meeting turquoise waters of Quintana Roo
Quintana Roo stands out as a truly exotic gem. Nestled on the Yucatán Peninsula, it’s bordered by Campeche to the west and Yucatán to the northwest. The Riviera Maya, a renowned coastal strip stretching 40 km from Cancun to Tulum, is a district brimming with captivating cities and towns. This Riviera Maya corridor strings together destinations like Puerto Morelos (just south of Cancun), Playa del Carmen, Akumal, Tulum, and Punta Allen.
Map of Riviera Maya coastline highlighting key cities from Cancun to Tulum
Quintana Roo is a treasure trove of experiences, most notably featuring:
- The globally recognized cities of Cancun and Tulum.
- The idyllic islands of Cozumel, Holbox, and Isla Mujeres.
- Charming towns such as Bacalar, Playa del Carmen, and Akumal.
- Impressive remnants of ancient Maya civilizations.
- An astounding network of over 6000 cenotes. These cenotes are natural sinkholes, formed by collapsed limestone, revealing pristine freshwater pools perfect for swimming. They are broadly categorized as open, semi-open, and closed cenotes – true natural wonders. Scientists believe an asteroid impact millions of years ago played a role in their creation.
Person swimming in the crystal clear turquoise waters of Cenote Oxman, surrounded by hanging vinesCenote Oxman was a personal highlight, offering an unforgettable swim.
QUINTANA ROO is a premier destination within Mexico, with many visitors choosing to focus solely on this captivating state. Insider Tip: For me, the “CENOTES” are the undisputed highlight of Quintana Roo. These natural wonders are a unique feature not found in Mexico City or many other states. I highly recommend exploring at least 2-3 different cenotes to appreciate their diverse beauty.
- Official Language: Spanish, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
- Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN).
- Tap water: Not safe for drinking – bottled water is essential.
- Tipping: Customary at 10-15% in restaurants and for services.
- Main Airport: Cancun International Airport (CUN).
- Transportation: Renting a car is highly recommended for exploring the region at your own pace. Alternatively, Uber, bike rentals, and buses (ADO is a reliable option, bookable through Bookaway) are available. If your trip is primarily focused on island relaxation or staying within resort areas in Tulum or Cancun, a car might not be necessary. Traveler’s Tip: I secured a rental car through “Alamo Rent a Car” at Cancun airport, though the actual contract was with Hertz. Be mindful of time differences when traveling within Mexico; Mexico City and Cancun are in different time zones, with a one-hour difference.
Scenic road in Quintana Roo with lush greenery on both sidesExploring Quintana Roo by car allows for discovering hidden gems.
Let’s delve into the key destinations within Quintana Roo:
CANCUN CITY
Cancun is a renowned tropical destination, celebrated for its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and plethora of activities. The Hotel Zone is dominated by large resorts offering extensive amenities. Expect international cuisine, lively party scenes, but also higher prices. While Cancun may not offer the most authentic Mexican experience, its energy and attractions are undeniable.
Peak Season: December to April.
Top things to do in and around Cancun:
- Swim with Whale Sharks: An unforgettable experience (seasonal).
- Beach Relaxation: Explore beautiful beaches like Playa Tortugas, Playa Delfines, Playa Gaviota Azul, and Playa Chacmool.
- Cancun Underwater Museum (MUSA): Discover unique underwater sculptures.
Luxury resorts lining the beach in Cancun, MexicoCancun is famous for its impressive five-star resorts.
PLAYA DEL CARMEN
Playa del Carmen, situated along the Riviera Maya, is a coastal town where divers can explore part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef, one of the largest coral reef systems globally. The heart of Playa del Carmen is Quinta Avenida (Fifth Avenue), a bustling pedestrian street lined with shops, restaurants, and bars. Parque Fundadores, a beachfront park, hosts captivating traditional Mayan performances in the evenings.
Must-do experiences in Playa del Carmen:
- Beach Days: Enjoy Playa del Carmen beach and the quieter Playa Xcalacoco.
- Rio Secreto Underground River: Explore a stunning subterranean river system.
- Cenote Chaak Tun: Discover the beauty of this impressive cenote.
- Xaman-Ha Ruins: Visit these free-to-access Mayan ruins close to town.
- Xcaret Park: Spend a day at this eco-archaeological park offering nature-based attractions and cultural experiences.
Vibrant street scene in Playa del Carmen with shops and pedestriansPlaya del Carmen’s Quinta Avenida is a hub of activity and culture.
AKUMAL
Located a 1.5-hour drive from Cancun airport and 30 minutes from Tulum, Akumal is a tranquil beach town on the Riviera Maya. It’s an ideal destination for relaxation, offering stunning all-inclusive resorts and renowned for sea turtle sightings. “Akumal” in Mayan actually means “Place of the Turtle.”
TULUM TOWN
Tulum, often dubbed the “Ibiza of Mexico,” is a trendy and highly sought-after destination. With the opening of Tulum International Airport, accessing this stylish town has become even more convenient. Tulum is known for its chic beach clubs, upscale restaurants, beautiful beaches, delicious cuisine, and lively party atmosphere. Personal Opinion: I found Tulum to be captivating and enjoyable, aligning with my taste for this type of vibrant scene. However, some travelers feel it lacks authentic Mexican charm and can be overpriced.
Stylish beach club in Tulum with people relaxing and enjoying drinksTulum is known for its chic and trendy beach scene.
Things to see and do in and around Tulum:
- Tulum Beaches: Relax on the iconic beaches pictured below.
- Cenote Exploration: Discover Gran Cenote, Dos Ojos, Zacil-Ha, Cenote Calavera, Azul, Corazon del Paraiso, and many more.
- Ven A la Luz Statue: Visit this impressive art installation (small entrance fee applies).
- Tulum Jungle Gym: Experience a unique outdoor gym concept.
- Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve: Explore this protected natural area.
- Xel-Ha Eco-Adventure Park: Enjoy snorkeling, ziplining, and other water activities.
- Laguna Kaan Luum: Discover this stunning lagoon.
- Tulum Archaeological Zone: Explore ancient Mayan ruins perched on a cliff overlooking the Caribbean Sea.
Panoramic view of Tulum Archaeological Zone overlooking the oceanThe Tulum Archeological Zone offers history and stunning coastal views.
Important Notes for Tulum:
- Accommodation options range from hotels in Tulum town to beachfront hotels. Beachfront options are pricier but offer unparalleled convenience for beach access and the main attractions.
- Tulum is known for its artistic vibe. Don’t miss photo opportunities at the numerous murals, the “Ven A La Luz” sculpture, the iconic “Follow that dream” sign, and the Tulum jungle gym.
- Azulik Hotel Experience: Visit Azulik Hotel for drinks, especially the sunset experience. Arrive before 5:00 PM as space is limited and entry is on a first-come, first-served basis (reservations are not accepted).
- Yoga: Many hotels offer morning yoga sessions.
- Craft Beer: Beer enthusiasts should check out Cerveseria in Tulum.
- Nightlife: Tulum boasts a vibrant party scene at venues like Taboo, Ilios, RosaNegra, Gitano, Bagatelle, I Scream House, and Ambar.
Delicious tacos and cocktails served at a restaurant in TulumTulum’s culinary scene is as vibrant as its nightlife.
Recommended Tulum Eats:
- La Taqueria: For authentic and delicious tacos.
- La Zebra: Enjoy Taco Thursday with an all-you-can-eat special (6:00 PM – 10:00 PM).
- Rosanegra: Experience great food and a party atmosphere.
- Burrito Amor: For flavorful and satisfying burritos.
- Matcha Mama: Start your day with acai bowls and smoothies.
- La Onda Restaurant: Find incredible pizza and pasta.
Matcha Mama is a popular spot for healthy and delicious breakfast options in Tulum.
BACALAR
Bacalar is another slice of paradise, often referred to as the “Maldives of Mexico” due to its stunning lagoon displaying seven distinct shades of blue. Laguna Bacalar is the second-largest freshwater lake in Mexico. It’s located about 4-5 hours from Cancun airport and 2-3 hours from Tulum.
Don’t miss Los Rapidos lagoon. Arrive when it opens at 10:00 AM as it becomes crowded in the afternoon. You can float down the gentle current or rent a kayak to explore.
Person kayaking in the crystal clear blue waters of Bacalar LagoonBacalar Lagoon is famed for its seven shades of blue and tranquil waters.
ISLA HOLBOX
My first impression of Isla Holbox was like stepping back in time. This magical, authentic, and tranquil island is located north of the Yucatan Peninsula in Quintana Roo. Bring cash as card payments may be limited, and be aware that it’s not a budget Mexican island. Power and water outages can occasionally occur.
Despite these minor considerations, I wholeheartedly recommend Isla Holbox!
Secluded beach on Holbox Island with clear turquoise water and palm treesIsla Holbox offers a tranquil and authentic island escape.
Getting to Holbox: Take a 30-minute ferry from Chiquila on the mainland to Isla Holbox (approximately 200 MXN or 10€/$). Ferries depart every half hour from two companies; tickets can be purchased upon arrival. Chiquila is a 2-3 hour drive/bus ride from Tulum, Cancun city, or Cancun airport.
Holbox Highlights:
✔️ Year-Round Warm Weather: Holbox enjoys a semi-tropical climate with warm temperatures throughout the year.
✔️ Charming Town & Street Art: Stroll through the lovely small town and admire the fantastic street art (murals).
✔️ Car-Free Island: Explore Holbox by renting a bike or golf cart, as cars are not permitted.
✔️ Relaxing Beaches: Unwind on Playa Punta Cocos and Playa Mosquito.
✔️ Bioluminescent Waters: Experience the magical bioluminescence at night (book a tour).
✔️ Whale Shark Encounters: Swim with whale sharks (typically possible from June to September).
✔️ Three Islands Boat Tour: Explore nearby islands on a boat tour.
✔️ Animal Sanctuary: Walk a dog at the Animal Holbox sanctuary.
✔️ Iconic Signs: Take photos at the famous Holbox signs on the beach and at the port.
Colorful street art mural on a building in Holbox IslandHolbox town is filled with charming street art and a relaxed atmosphere.
Local Tip: I highly recommend booking a taco experience on Holbox. I used Airbnb and booked with @tacotourholbox. It was an amazing culinary journey with incredible tacos and cocktails. Contact them on Instagram or message me for more details.
ISLA COZUMEL
Cozumel, the largest Mexican Caribbean island, is located off the tip of the peninsula, a convenient 30-minute ferry ride from Playa del Carmen. Ferries operate frequently from morning to night by three different companies.
Cozumel is a diver’s paradise! The surrounding reef system is considered the second-best in the world, after Australia’s Great Barrier Reef.
Things to do in Cozumel:
- San Miguel Town: Explore the downtown area of San Miguel, rent a bike, and admire the murals.
- Beach Relaxation: Choose from numerous beach bars and clubs. Insider Tip: Don’t miss El Cielo beach, a stunning spot about an hour by ferry from Cozumel port.
- Snorkeling Tours: Join a snorkeling tour even if you are a beginner to experience the vibrant reefs.
- San Gervasio Archaeological Site: Visit Mayan ruins on the island.
- Punta Sur Ecological Park: Explore this park at the southern tip of the island.
Traveler’s Resource: For online tour bookings in Cozumel, check Get Your Guide.
Selection of various tacos, a staple of Mexican cuisineTacos are an iconic and must-try food when visiting Mexico.
ISLA MUJERES
Isla Mujeres, a Mexican island in the Caribbean Sea, is located a short 30-minute ferry ride from Cancun. Known for its relaxed atmosphere, beautiful beaches, resort hotels, and excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities on the surrounding reefs.
- Ideally, spend 1-2 nights on Isla Mujeres. Otherwise, a day trip from Cancun is a popular and enjoyable option.
- Rent a golf cart for around $50 USD per day to easily explore the island.
- Don’t miss Playa Norte, one of the world’s most beautiful beaches. For a quieter spot, head south to Punta Sur at the island’s southern tip.
- Punta Sur features a lighthouse, Mayan temple ruins, and a sea turtle sanctuary where you can volunteer to help protect turtle eggs.
- If you visit during July and August, conditions may be favorable for swimming with whale sharks, dolphins, and turtles – a truly magical experience.
- Make a reservation at Rosa Sirenas for delicious food and live music.
Woman relaxing on a white sand beach with turquoise water on Isla MujeresIsla Mujeres is a perfect island escape with stunning beaches and clear waters.
MUST-DO DAY TRIP
While technically just outside of Quintana Roo (crossing into Yucatan state), a day trip from Tulum to Valladolid and Chichen Itza pyramids (one of the New Seven Wonders of the World) is highly recommended. Be sure to explore some cenotes near Valladolid as well.
Cenotes near Valladolid:
- Suytun Cenote
- Cenote San Lorenzo Oxman
- Cenote inside Selva Maya Hacienda
- Cenotes X’keken & Samula
- Zaci Cenote
- Ik Kil Cenote
The iconic pyramid of Chichen Itza, a UNESCO World Heritage SiteChichen Itza is a must-see ancient Mayan wonder, easily accessible from Quintana Roo.
Ideal 15-Day Quintana Roo Itinerary (Adjustable to your time):
- 3 days in Tulum
- 2 days in Cancun
- 1-2 days in Valladolid (for the town, cenotes, and Chichen Itza)
- 2 days in Bacalar Lagoon
- 2-3 days in Holbox Island
- 1-2 days in Cozumel Island (day trip from Playa del Carmen or overnight stay)
- 1 day in Isla Mujeres (day trip from Playa del Carmen)
- 1 day in Playa del Carmen city
- 1 day in Akumal
Colorful colonial architecture in Valladolid town squareValladolid offers colonial charm and is a gateway to nearby cenotes and Chichen Itza.
Traveler’s Advice: For shorter trips, prioritize Tulum over Cancun, and definitely include Valladolid and cenotes. Add an island experience – Holbox was my favorite, but Cozumel or Isla Mujeres offer easier access.
GENERAL TRAVEL TIPS
Is tap water safe to drink in Mexico?
No, avoid tap water throughout Mexico, including Quintana Roo. Stick to bottled water.
What type of plugs are used in Mexico?
Mexico uses US-style plugs, Type A, with two flat parallel pins.
What is the tipping etiquette in Mexican restaurants?
10-20% is customary and appreciated for good service.
Do I need a visa to enter Mexico?
Visa requirements vary by nationality. As a Greek citizen, a visa is not typically required for tourist stays under 180 days. However, always verify current requirements based on your citizenship before traveling. Important Note: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay in Mexico.
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